History

These magnificent horses come from one of Europe's oldest warmblood breeds. Just a century ago, they were near extinction. Friesians are thriving today due to the efforts of dedicated breeders who share a love for these extraordinary horses. Although they are thriving, Friesians are still considered a rare breed.

A descendent of Equus robustus, the Friesian can be traced back to 1000 BC. Arabian blood was introduced during the 16th century by means of Andalusian horses from Spain. This explains where they get the high knee action, small head, and craning neck. They have avoided the Thoroughbred influence and been pure bred for the last two centuries. The Dutch have ensured the breed's quality through strict breeding requirements.

Friesians were imported to the United States as early as 1625. Tragically, the breed became extinct in the United States due to crossbreeding. They were reintroduced in the early 1970's. By the early 1980's, Friesians were popular enough to support a national association and a national show.

Physical Description & Characteristics:

Friesians are bred to be black. There are some rare occurrences of a chestnut or brown color. This is not allowed in the registry. Only a white star on the forehead is permissible, no white markings on the body or legs. They have long, luxurious manes and tails. Their legs have prominent fetlock hair, known as feathers. Trimming of the feathers, mane or tail is frowned upon.

The Friesian is a powerful horse. They hold their heads high, full of pride with a curved neck. The vibrant gait is natural. The body is strong and deep with a sloping shoulder. The hindquarters are sloping with a low tail set. Registered stallions must be at least 15.3 hands by 4 years and mares must be at least 14.3 hands. The mares average 1300 lbs., more for the stallions and geldings.

Friesians are known to be intelligent, energetic and easy to train. They are gentle, sensitive, and willing to please. Friesians have been used in all disciplines. Their versatility brings them lasting value to any owner.

This summary touches on the Friesian. We encourage you to learn more about this fascinating horse. Below are some links we believe are helpful. Please feel free to contact us, as we love talking about Friesians!

History Links:

Oklahoma State University Breeds of Livestock - Friesian: They provide an excellent overview of the Friesian.

FHANA History of the Friesian Horse: They present a short history of the Friesian and the Original Friesian Studbook.

FHS History of the Friesian: Noble and dramatic history of the Friesians.